May 27, 2004

Left Right Classification

I see that there is some confusion out there about which movements belong to the left, and which to the right. (Amritas complains about it here, Scott, in my comments here.) Of course, the problem is that people, ideas, and movements are not one-dimensional. However, for the sake of clarity, at least regarding two of the infinite number of possible dimensions, I would like to propose the following:


Internationalist 

 Socialist 

Left-wing

Libertarian

Fascist

Right-wing

 Individualist

Nationalist




UPDATE: I have been asked to define the difference between Socialist and Nationalist. (Doing so should also define their opposites.) A nationalist wants to use government power to advance national goals, e.g. defense. A socialist wants to use government power to advance social goals, e.g. education. (I have purposely chosen relatively uncontroversial examples, though a pure libertarian would advocate against both.)

UPDATE: By this definition the USSR could be defined as Fascist, though its rhetoric was Left-wing. In practice, Fascist states were only slightly less socialist than Communist states, while Communist states were only slightly less nationalist than Fascist states.


Posted by David Boxenhorn at May 27, 2004 03:23 PM
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